题目内容
计算下面各题.
×
×8
(
×
)×
(
+
)×42.
3 |
8 |
1 |
9 |
(
15 |
9 |
4 |
17 |
17 |
12 |
(
5 |
6 |
4 |
7 |
分析:(1)运用乘法交换律,约分计算;
(2)运用乘法结合律简算;
(3)运用乘法分配律简算.
(2)运用乘法结合律简算;
(3)运用乘法分配律简算.
解答:解:(1)
×
×8,
=
×8×
,
=3×
,
=
;
(2)(
×
)×
,
=
×(
×
),
=
×
,
=
;
(3)(
+
)×42,
=
×42+
×42,
=35+24,
=59.
3 |
8 |
1 |
9 |
=
3 |
8 |
1 |
9 |
=3×
1 |
9 |
=
1 |
3 |
(2)(
15 |
9 |
4 |
17 |
17 |
12 |
=
15 |
9 |
4 |
17 |
17 |
12 |
=
5 |
3 |
1 |
3 |
=
5 |
9 |
(3)(
5 |
6 |
4 |
7 |
=
5 |
6 |
4 |
7 |
=35+24,
=59.
点评:此题考查了四则混合运算,要仔细观察算式的特点,灵活运用一些定律进行简便计算.
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