题目内容
用你喜欢的方法计算
+
×60%
12.5×25%×20+3.2
0.875×25+75×87.5%+87.5
6.7-3.25+13.3-0.75.
5 |
8 |
3 |
4 |
12.5×25%×20+3.2
0.875×25+75×87.5%+87.5
6.7-3.25+13.3-0.75.
分析:(1)把百分数化为分数,先算乘法,再算加法;
(2)把25%化为分数,约分计算,最后算加法;
(3)根据数字特点,通过数字变形,运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)运用加法交换律与结合率以及减法的性质简算.
(2)把25%化为分数,约分计算,最后算加法;
(3)根据数字特点,通过数字变形,运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)运用加法交换律与结合率以及减法的性质简算.
解答:解:(1)
+
×60%,
=
+
×
,
=
+
,
=
;
(2)12.5×25%×20+3.2,
=12.5×
×20+3.2,
=62.5+3.2,
=65.7;
(3)0.875×25+75×87.5%+87.5,
=0.875×25+75×0.875+0.875×100,
=0.875×(25+75+100),
=0.875×100×2,
=175;
(4)6.7-3.25+13.3-0.75,
=(6.7+13.3)-(3.25+0.75),
=20-4,
=16.
5 |
8 |
3 |
4 |
=
5 |
8 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
5 |
=
5 |
8 |
9 |
20 |
=
43 |
40 |
(2)12.5×25%×20+3.2,
=12.5×
1 |
4 |
=62.5+3.2,
=65.7;
(3)0.875×25+75×87.5%+87.5,
=0.875×25+75×0.875+0.875×100,
=0.875×(25+75+100),
=0.875×100×2,
=175;
(4)6.7-3.25+13.3-0.75,
=(6.7+13.3)-(3.25+0.75),
=20-4,
=16.
点评:考查了小数、分数的四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.
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