题目内容
1.用简便方法计算下面各题. 12.5×0.32×2.5 | 12.5×(100+8) | 93.7×0.32+93.7×0.68 |
8.4×101.3-8.4×1.3 | 0.89×198 | 48×0.85+4.8×1.5. |
分析 (1)根据乘法交换律和结合律进行简算;
(2)、(3)、(4)、(5)、(6)根据乘法分配律进行简算.
解答 解:(1)12.5×0.32×2.5
=12.5×(0.4×0.8)×2.5
=(12.5×0.8)×(0.4×2.5)
=10×1
=10;
(2)12.5×(100+8)
=12.5×100+12.5×8
=1250+100
=1350;
(3)93.7×0.32+93.7×0.68
=93.7×(0.32+0.68)
=93.7×1
=93.7;
(4)8.4×101.3-8.4×1.3
=8.4×(101.3-1.3)
=8.4×100
=840;
(5)0.89×198
=0.89×(200-2)
=0.89×200-0.89×2
=178-1.78
=176.22;
(6)48×0.85+4.8×1.5
=48×0.85+48×0.15
=48×(0.85+0.15)
=48×1
=48.
点评 考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.
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