题目内容
脱式计算
(1)7.43+4.85-2.43
(2)
×[(
-
)÷
]
(3)
+
×(
-
)
(4)5.8×0.375+8.625×5.8.
(1)7.43+4.85-2.43
(2)
3 |
8 |
2 |
3 |
2 |
5 |
3 |
10 |
(3)
1 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
1 |
5 |
(4)5.8×0.375+8.625×5.8.
分析:算式(1)可根据加法交换律进行计算;
算式(4)可根据乘法分配律进行计算;
算式(2)、(3)根据四则混合运算的运算顺序计算即可:先算乘除,再算加减,有括号的要先算括号里面的.
算式(4)可根据乘法分配律进行计算;
算式(2)、(3)根据四则混合运算的运算顺序计算即可:先算乘除,再算加减,有括号的要先算括号里面的.
解答:解:(1)7.43+4.85-2.43
=7.43-2.43+4.85,
=5+4.85,
=9.85;
(2)
×[(
-
)÷
]
=
×[(
-
)×
],
=
×[
×
],
=
×
,
=
;
(3)
+
×(
-
)
=
+
×(
-
),
=
+
×
,
=
+
,
=
;
(4)5.8×0.375+8.625×5.8.
=(8.625+0.375)×5.8,
=9×5.8,
=52.2.
=7.43-2.43+4.85,
=5+4.85,
=9.85;
(2)
3 |
8 |
2 |
3 |
2 |
5 |
3 |
10 |
=
3 |
8 |
10 |
15 |
6 |
15 |
10 |
3 |
=
3 |
8 |
4 |
15 |
10 |
3 |
=
3 |
8 |
8 |
9 |
=
1 |
3 |
(3)
1 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
1 |
5 |
=
1 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
5 |
20 |
4 |
20 |
=
1 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
20 |
=
30 |
60 |
1 |
60 |
=
31 |
60 |
(4)5.8×0.375+8.625×5.8.
=(8.625+0.375)×5.8,
=9×5.8,
=52.2.
点评:完成有关于分数的四则混合运算时要细心,注意通分、约分.
练习册系列答案
相关题目