题目内容
18.简算:0.027+99×0.27
1.25×4×2.5×8
9.9×9.81
15.8×69.3-68.3×15.8.
分析 (1)把0.027写成0.27×0.1,再根据乘法分配律进行计算;
(2)根据乘法交换律和结合律进行计算;
(3)把9.9写成10-0.1,再根据乘法分配律进行计算;
(4)根据乘法分配律进行计算.
解答 解:
(1)0.027+99×0.27
=0.27×0.1+99×0.27
=0.27×(0.1+99)
=0.27×99.1
=26.757
(2)1.25×4×2.5×8
=(1.25×8)×(2.5×4)
=10×10
=100
(3)9.9×9.81
=(10-0.1)×9.81
=10×9.81-0.1×9.81
=98.1-0.981
=97.119
(4)15.8×69.3-68.3×15.8
=15.8×(69.3-68.3)
=15.8×1
=15.8
点评 完成本题要注意分析式中数据,运用合适的简便方法计算.
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