题目内容
脱式计算:
(1)92×0.54+4
×9
(2)4.75×1.36×0.375÷(4
×1
×
)
(3)
+
+
+
+
(4)
.
(1)92×0.54+4
3 |
5 |
1 |
5 |
(2)4.75×1.36×0.375÷(4
3 |
4 |
9 |
25 |
3 |
8 |
(3)
1 |
3×5 |
1 |
5×7 |
1 |
7×9 |
1 |
9×11 |
1 |
11×13 |
(4)
567+345×566 |
567×345+222 |
分析:(1)运用乘法分配律简算;
(2)先把前边的乘法结合在一起,根据被除数和除数相等,积是1计算;
(3)
=(
-
)×
,
=(
-
)×
…由此化简求解;
(4)先把分子的566化简乘567-1,再运用乘法分配律化简,然后与分母约分化简.
(2)先把前边的乘法结合在一起,根据被除数和除数相等,积是1计算;
(3)
1 |
3×5 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
5 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
5×7 |
1 |
5 |
1 |
7 |
1 |
2 |
(4)先把分子的566化简乘567-1,再运用乘法分配律化简,然后与分母约分化简.
解答:解:(1)92×0.54+4
×9
,
=9.2×5.4+4.6×9.2,
=9.2×(5.4+4.6),
=9.2×10,
=92;
(2)4.75×1.36×0.375÷(4
×1
×
),
=(4.75×1.36×0.375)÷(4.75×1.36×0.375),
=1;
(3)
+
+
+
+
,
=(
-
)×
+(
-
)×
+(
+
)×
+(
-
)×
+(
-
)×
,
=(
-
+
-
+
+
+
-
+
-
)×
,
=(
-
)×
,
=
×
,
=
;
(4)
,
=
,
=
,
=
,
=1.
3 |
5 |
1 |
5 |
=9.2×5.4+4.6×9.2,
=9.2×(5.4+4.6),
=9.2×10,
=92;
(2)4.75×1.36×0.375÷(4
3 |
4 |
9 |
25 |
3 |
8 |
=(4.75×1.36×0.375)÷(4.75×1.36×0.375),
=1;
(3)
1 |
3×5 |
1 |
5×7 |
1 |
7×9 |
1 |
9×11 |
1 |
11×13 |
=(
1 |
3 |
1 |
5 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
5 |
1 |
7 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
7 |
1 |
9 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
9 |
1 |
11 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
11 |
1 |
13 |
1 |
2 |
=(
1 |
3 |
1 |
5 |
1 |
5 |
1 |
7 |
1 |
7 |
1 |
9 |
1 |
9 |
1 |
11 |
1 |
11 |
1 |
13 |
1 |
2 |
=(
1 |
3 |
1 |
13 |
1 |
2 |
=
10 |
39 |
1 |
2 |
=
5 |
39 |
(4)
567+345×566 |
567×345+222 |
=
567+345×(567-1) |
567×345+222 |
=
567+345×567-345 |
567×345+222 |
=
345×567+222 |
345×567+222 |
=1.
点评:完成本题要注意分析式中数据,运用合适的简便方法计算.
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