题目内容
【题目】怎样简便怎样算.
1.25×2.5×64 53×6.8+4.7×68 ﹣(﹣)
350×9.9 1.89+3.6+6.4+0.11 3.4×5.9+5.9×5.6+5.9
201× ÷8+÷+ 7.1﹣0.45×(6.28+3.52)
【答案】(1)200(2)680(3)1
(4)3465(5)12(6)59
(7)2(8)(9)2.69
【解析】
(1)根据乘法交换律和结合律进行简算;
(2)、(4)、(6)、(7)、(8)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(3)根据减法的性质进行简算;
(5)根据加法交换律和结合律进行简算;
(9)先算小括号里面的加法,再算乘法,最后算减法.
考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.
(1)1.25×2.5×64
=1.25×2.5×(8×8)
=(1.25×8)×(2.5×8)
=10×20
=200;
(2)53×6.8+4.7×68
=5.3×68+4.7×68
=(5.3+4.7)×68
=10×68
=680;
(3)﹣(﹣)
=﹣+
=1+
=1;
(4)350×9.9
=350×(10﹣0.1)
=350×10﹣350×0.1
=3500﹣35
=3465;
(5)1.89+3.6+6.4+0.11
=(1.89+0.11)+(3.6+6.4)
=2+10
=12;
(6)3.4×5.9+5.9×5.6+5.9
=(3.4+5.6+1)×5.9
=10×5.9
=59;
(7)201×
=(202﹣1)×
=202×﹣1×
=3﹣
=2;
(8)÷8+÷+
=×+×+
=(++1)×
=5×
=;
(9)7.1﹣0.45×(6.28+3.52)
=7.1﹣0.45×9.8
=7.1﹣4.41
=2.69.
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