题目内容
(2004?无锡)用递等式计算,能简算的简算
(1)85×54÷18+745
(2)3.4÷[(1.25+0.45)×23]
(3)35×(1-
)÷
(4)(156×
-26)×
(5)
×
+
÷13.
(1)85×54÷18+745
(2)3.4÷[(1.25+0.45)×23]
(3)35×(1-
3 |
7 |
5 |
12 |
(4)(156×
4 |
13 |
8 |
11 |
(5)
7 |
8 |
12 |
13 |
7 |
8 |
分析:(1)85×54÷18+745可先算(54÷18);
(2)3.4÷[(1.25+0.45)×23]可先去掉中括号再进行计算;
(3)、(4)按四则混合运算法则计算即可;
(5)
×
+
÷13可按乘法分配律计算.
(2)3.4÷[(1.25+0.45)×23]可先去掉中括号再进行计算;
(3)、(4)按四则混合运算法则计算即可;
(5)
7 |
8 |
12 |
13 |
7 |
8 |
解答:解:
(1)85×54÷18+745
=85×(54÷18)+745,
=85×3+745,
=255+745,
=1000;
(2)3.4÷[(1.25+0.45)×23]
=3.4÷(1.25+0.45)÷23,
=3.4÷1.7÷23,
=2÷23,
=
;
(3)35×(1-
)÷
=35×
÷
,
=20÷
,
=48;
(4)(156×
-26)×
=(48-26)×
,
=22×
,
=16;
(5)
×
+
÷13
=
×
+
×
,
=
×(
+
),
=
.
(1)85×54÷18+745
=85×(54÷18)+745,
=85×3+745,
=255+745,
=1000;
(2)3.4÷[(1.25+0.45)×23]
=3.4÷(1.25+0.45)÷23,
=3.4÷1.7÷23,
=2÷23,
=
2 |
23 |
(3)35×(1-
3 |
7 |
5 |
12 |
=35×
4 |
7 |
5 |
12 |
=20÷
5 |
12 |
=48;
(4)(156×
4 |
13 |
8 |
11 |
=(48-26)×
8 |
11 |
=22×
8 |
11 |
=16;
(5)
7 |
8 |
12 |
13 |
7 |
8 |
=
7 |
8 |
12 |
13 |
7 |
8 |
1 |
13 |
=
7 |
8 |
12 |
13 |
1 |
13 |
=
7 |
8 |
点评:此题要依据四则混合运算法则进行计算,同时认真分析各组数据,能简便计算的要简便计算.
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