题目内容
(2012?剑阁县模拟)用自己喜欢的方法计算.
-
+
×16.31-2.31÷
35÷
×1-
3.2x-4×3=52
x:1.2=3:4.
7 |
8 |
5 |
12 |
1 |
6 |
5 |
7 |
7 |
5 |
35÷
7 |
8 |
2 |
7 |
3.2x-4×3=52
x:1.2=3:4.
分析:(1)按照从左到右的顺序计算;
(2)先把除法变成乘法,然后运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)先算除法,再算乘法,最后算减法;
(4)先算出4×3,然后根据等式的性质求出解;
(5)根据比例的基本性质,化简后,再根据等式的性质求解.
(2)先把除法变成乘法,然后运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)先算除法,再算乘法,最后算减法;
(4)先算出4×3,然后根据等式的性质求出解;
(5)根据比例的基本性质,化简后,再根据等式的性质求解.
解答:解:(1)
-
+
,
=
-
+
,
=
+
,
=
;
(2)
×16.31-2.31÷
,
=
×16.31-2.31×
,
=
×(16.31-2.31),
=
×14,
=10;
(3)35÷
×1-
,
=40×1-
,
=40-
,
=39
;
(4)3.2x-4×3=52,
3.2x-12=52,
3.2x-12+12=52+12,
3.2x=64,
3.2x÷3.2=64÷3.2,
x=20;
(5)x:1.2=3:4,
4x=1.2×3,
4x=3.6,
4x÷4=3.6÷4,
x=0.9.
7 |
8 |
5 |
12 |
1 |
6 |
=
21 |
24 |
10 |
24 |
4 |
24 |
=
11 |
24 |
4 |
24 |
=
5 |
8 |
(2)
5 |
7 |
7 |
5 |
=
5 |
7 |
5 |
7 |
=
5 |
7 |
=
5 |
7 |
=10;
(3)35÷
7 |
8 |
2 |
7 |
=40×1-
2 |
7 |
=40-
2 |
7 |
=39
5 |
7 |
(4)3.2x-4×3=52,
3.2x-12=52,
3.2x-12+12=52+12,
3.2x=64,
3.2x÷3.2=64÷3.2,
x=20;
(5)x:1.2=3:4,
4x=1.2×3,
4x=3.6,
4x÷4=3.6÷4,
x=0.9.
点评:解方程的题目注意书写的格式,不要漏了“解”,等号要对齐.
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