题目内容

6.脱式计算(能简算的要简算)
70.8-1.25-1.75                     5.82+8.3+4.18+11.751.8-4.8×(2.03-0.1)
0.25×17.3×0.97.2×(10+2)3.54×0.29-0.29×2.54

分析 (1)根据减法的性质进行简便计算即可求解;
(2)将5.82+8.3+4.18+11.7变形为(5.82+4.18)+(11.7+8.3)计算;
(3)先计算小括号里面的减法,再计算括号外面的乘法和减法;
(4)从左往右依次计算;
(5)(6)根据乘法分配律简便计算.

解答 解:(1)70.8-1.25-1.75
=70.8-(1.25+1.75)
=70.8-3
=67.8

(2)5.82+8.3+4.18+11.7
=(5.82+4.18)+(11.7+8.3)
=10+20
=30

(3)51.8-4.8×(2.03-0.1)
=51.8-4.8×1.93
=51.8-9.264
=42.536

(4)0.25×17.3×0.9
=4.325×0.9
=3.8925

(5)7.2×(10+2)
=7.2×10+7.2×2
=72+14.4
=86.4

(6)3.54×0.29-0.29×2.54
=(3.54-2.54)×0.29
=1×0.29
=0.29

点评 考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.

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