题目内容
12.计算下面各题,能简算的要简算.4.5×25%+3.3×$\frac{1}{4}$+2.2×0.25
2$\frac{5}{8}$-$\frac{11}{16}$+$\frac{3}{8}$-$\frac{5}{16}$
($\frac{2}{3}$-$\frac{7}{24}$+$\frac{5}{12}$)×48
3.5×32+35×6.8
1.25×2.5×32
$\frac{2}{5}$÷1.25÷8.
分析 (1)(3)(4)运用乘法分配律简算;
(2)运用加法交换律与结合律简算;
(5)将1.25×2.5×32变形为1.25×(8×4)×2.5,根据乘法交换率和结合律简便计算;
(6)运用除法的运算性质简算.
解答 解:(1)4.5×25%+3.3×$\frac{1}{4}$+2.2×0.25
=4.5×0.25+3.3×0.25+2.2×0.25
=(4.5+3.3+2.2)×0.25
=10×0.25
=2.5
(2)2$\frac{5}{8}$-$\frac{11}{16}$+$\frac{3}{8}$-$\frac{5}{16}$
=(2$\frac{5}{8}$+$\frac{3}{8}$)-($\frac{11}{16}$+$\frac{5}{16}$)
=3-1
=2
(3)($\frac{2}{3}$-$\frac{7}{24}$+$\frac{5}{12}$)×48
=$\frac{2}{3}$×48-$\frac{7}{24}$×48+$\frac{5}{12}$×48
=32-14+20
=38
(4)3.5×32+35×6.8
=3.5×32+3.5×68
=3.5×(32+68)
=3.5×100
=350
(5)1.25×2.5×32
=1.25×(8×4)×2.5
=(1.25×8)×(4×2.5)
=10×10
=100
(6)$\frac{2}{5}$÷1.25÷8
=$\frac{2}{5}$÷(1.25×8)
=$\frac{2}{5}$÷10
=$\frac{2}{5}$×$\frac{1}{10}$
=$\frac{1}{25}$
点评 此题考查了分数的四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.
2吨>1000千克; | 6000千克<7吨; | 3吨>2吨990千克; |
888克<2千克; | 4900克<5千克; | 1吨>999千克; |
3000毫米<4米; | 6分米=60厘米; | 10千米>9999米; |
30毫米=3厘米; | 30厘米<4分米; | 8000分米<600米. |
$\frac{2}{5}$×6= | 3.6×$\frac{5}{6}$= | $\frac{2}{13}$÷$\frac{2}{5}$= | 20÷$\frac{4}{5}$= |
$\frac{1}{2}$+$\frac{1}{5}$= | $\frac{7}{9}$×$\frac{5}{8}$×0= | $\frac{1}{7}$×$\frac{2}{3}$= | 1÷$\frac{2}{3}$×$\frac{3}{10}$= |
5.6÷0.08= | 2.5×$\frac{7}{10}$= |
806-279= | 453+556= | 269×4= | 503×6= |
*467+533= | *700-216= | *602-245= |