题目内容
(1)72+28×108 | (2)36×64-64+64×65 | (3)24×125×7 |
(4)25×(24+8)×125 | (5)402×[494÷(102-83)] | (6)908-8×(73-46) |
解:(1)72+28×108,
=72+3024,
=3096;
(2)36×64-64+64×65,
=(36-1+65)×64,
=100×64,
=6400,;
(3)24×125×7,
=3×8×125×7,
=(3×7)×(8×125),
=21×1000,
=21000;
(4)25×(24+8)×125,
=25×32×125,
=25×4×8×125,
=(25×4)×(8×125),
=100×1000,
=100000;
(5)402×[494÷(102-83)],
=402×[494÷19],
=402×26,
=10452;
(6)908-8×(73-46),
=908-8×27,
=908-216,
=692.
分析:(1)先算乘法,再算加法;
(2)运用乘法的分配律进行简算;
(3)把24化成3×8,再运用乘法的交换律、结合律进行简算;
(4)先算小括号里的加法,再32化成4×8,再运用乘法的交换律、结合律进行简算;
(5)先算小括号里的减法,再算在括号里的除法,最后算括号外的乘法;
(6)先算小括号里的减法,再算括号外的乘法,最后算减法.
点评:考查了整数四则混合运算的顺序,能运用运算定律简算的要简算.
=72+3024,
=3096;
(2)36×64-64+64×65,
=(36-1+65)×64,
=100×64,
=6400,;
(3)24×125×7,
=3×8×125×7,
=(3×7)×(8×125),
=21×1000,
=21000;
(4)25×(24+8)×125,
=25×32×125,
=25×4×8×125,
=(25×4)×(8×125),
=100×1000,
=100000;
(5)402×[494÷(102-83)],
=402×[494÷19],
=402×26,
=10452;
(6)908-8×(73-46),
=908-8×27,
=908-216,
=692.
分析:(1)先算乘法,再算加法;
(2)运用乘法的分配律进行简算;
(3)把24化成3×8,再运用乘法的交换律、结合律进行简算;
(4)先算小括号里的加法,再32化成4×8,再运用乘法的交换律、结合律进行简算;
(5)先算小括号里的减法,再算在括号里的除法,最后算括号外的乘法;
(6)先算小括号里的减法,再算括号外的乘法,最后算减法.
点评:考查了整数四则混合运算的顺序,能运用运算定律简算的要简算.
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