题目内容
计算,能简算的要简算. 82+(992÷48-86) | (125+9)×8 |
3.67×25×4 | 2.8+5.3l+7.2+4.69 |
49×102-2×49 | 8.33-2.43-4.57 |
41000÷(41×5) | 840÷28+70×18. |
解:(1)82+(992÷48-86),
=82+(20-86),
=82+20-86,
=20-(86-82),
=20-4,
=16;
(2)(125+9)×8,
=125×8+9×8,
=1000+72,
=1072;
(3)3.67×25×4,
=3.67×(25×4),
=367×100,
=36700;
(4)2.8+5.3l+7.2+4.69,
=(2.8+7.2)+(5.3l+4.69),
=10+10,
=20;
(5)49×102-2×49,
=49×(102-2),
=49×100,
=4900;
(6)8.33-2.43-4.57,
=8.33-(2.43+4.57),
=8.33-7,
=1.33;
(7)41000÷(41×5),
=(41000÷41)÷5,
=1000÷5,
=200;
(8)840÷28+70×18,
=30+1260,
=1290.
分析:(1)先算括号内的除法,再算括号内的减法,最后算括号外的加法;
(2)(6)运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)运用乘法结合律简算;
(4)运用加法交换律与结合律简算;
(6)运用减法的性质简算;
(7)运用除法的性质简算;
(8)先算除法和乘法,再算加法.
点评:此题主要考查、整数、小数的四则混合运算的运算顺序和应用运算定律进行简便计算.
=82+(20-86),
=82+20-86,
=20-(86-82),
=20-4,
=16;
(2)(125+9)×8,
=125×8+9×8,
=1000+72,
=1072;
(3)3.67×25×4,
=3.67×(25×4),
=367×100,
=36700;
(4)2.8+5.3l+7.2+4.69,
=(2.8+7.2)+(5.3l+4.69),
=10+10,
=20;
(5)49×102-2×49,
=49×(102-2),
=49×100,
=4900;
(6)8.33-2.43-4.57,
=8.33-(2.43+4.57),
=8.33-7,
=1.33;
(7)41000÷(41×5),
=(41000÷41)÷5,
=1000÷5,
=200;
(8)840÷28+70×18,
=30+1260,
=1290.
分析:(1)先算括号内的除法,再算括号内的减法,最后算括号外的加法;
(2)(6)运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)运用乘法结合律简算;
(4)运用加法交换律与结合律简算;
(6)运用减法的性质简算;
(7)运用除法的性质简算;
(8)先算除法和乘法,再算加法.
点评:此题主要考查、整数、小数的四则混合运算的运算顺序和应用运算定律进行简便计算.
练习册系列答案
相关题目