题目内容
(2012?汨罗市模拟)
计算下面各题(能简算的简算). 200-180÷15×2 |
46.71-6.81-3.19 | ||||||||||||||||
|
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|
|
分析:(1)先算除法,再算乘法,最后算减法;
(2)根据连续减去两个数就是减去这两个数的和进行简算;
(3)直接约分进行计算即可;
(4)先计算括号的减法,再计算除法,最后计算乘法;
(5)除以
,乘它的倒数
,再根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(6)先计算小括号的加法,再计算中括号的乘法,最后算除法.
(2)根据连续减去两个数就是减去这两个数的和进行简算;
(3)直接约分进行计算即可;
(4)先计算括号的减法,再计算除法,最后计算乘法;
(5)除以
13 |
5 |
5 |
13 |
(6)先计算小括号的加法,再计算中括号的乘法,最后算除法.
解答:解:(1)200-180÷15×2,
=200-12×2,
=200-24,
=176;
(2)46.71-6.81-3.19,
=46.71-(6.81+3.19),
=46.71-10,
=36.71;
(3)
×15×
,
=9×
,
=2;
(4)
÷(
-
)×
,
=
÷
×
,
=
×
×
,
=
;
(5)
×
+
÷
,
=
×
+
×
,
=
×(
+
),
=
×1,
=
;
(6)
÷[(
+
)×
],
=
÷[
×
],
=
÷
.
=
×
,
=3.
=200-12×2,
=200-24,
=176;
(2)46.71-6.81-3.19,
=46.71-(6.81+3.19),
=46.71-10,
=36.71;
(3)
3 |
5 |
2 |
9 |
=9×
2 |
9 |
=2;
(4)
1 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
2 |
5 |
3 |
5 |
=
1 |
3 |
4 |
15 |
3 |
5 |
=
1 |
3 |
15 |
4 |
3 |
5 |
=
3 |
4 |
(5)
5 |
13 |
1 |
7 |
6 |
7 |
13 |
5 |
=
5 |
13 |
1 |
7 |
6 |
7 |
5 |
13 |
=
5 |
13 |
1 |
7 |
6 |
7 |
=
5 |
13 |
=
5 |
13 |
(6)
9 |
8 |
2 |
5 |
1 |
10 |
3 |
4 |
=
9 |
8 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
=
9 |
8 |
3 |
8 |
=
9 |
8 |
8 |
3 |
=3.
点评:四则混合运算,要先弄清运算顺序,再进行计算,能简算的要简算.
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