题目内容
灵活计算(能简算的要写出简算过程)
①1.75-
-
②35×(1-
)÷
③(
+
+
)×12
④15×(
+
)÷
.
①1.75-
1 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
②35×(1-
3 |
7 |
5 |
12 |
③(
1 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
④15×(
1 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
5 |
8 |
分析:①运用减法的性质简算;
②④把除法改为乘法,先算括号内的,然后约分计算;
③运用乘法分配律简算.
②④把除法改为乘法,先算括号内的,然后约分计算;
③运用乘法分配律简算.
解答:解:①1.75-
-
,
=1.75-(
+
),
=1.75-1,
=0.75;
②35×(1-
)÷
,
=35×
×
,
=48;
③(
+
+
)×12,
=
×12+
×12+
×12,
=6+4+3,
=13;
④15×(
+
)÷
,
=15×
×
,
=20.
1 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
=1.75-(
1 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
=1.75-1,
=0.75;
②35×(1-
3 |
7 |
5 |
12 |
=35×
4 |
7 |
12 |
5 |
=48;
③(
1 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
=
1 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
=6+4+3,
=13;
④15×(
1 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
5 |
8 |
=15×
5 |
6 |
8 |
5 |
=20.
点评:此题是考查四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,仔细观察算式的特点,灵活运用一些定律进行简便计算.
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