题目内容
125×9.3×0.08 | 13.7×102-2×13.7 |
(6.7+6.7+6.7+6.7)×2.5 | 4.5÷[(27.8-25.3)×0.4] |
0.096÷0.01+(75-28÷112) | 90.8-(7.03-2.17)×4.5. |
解:(1)125×9.3×0.08,
=125×0.08×9.3,
=10×9.3,
=93;
(2)13.7×102-2×13.7,
=13.7×(102-2),
=13.7×100,
=1370;
(3)(6.7+6.7+6.7+6.7)×2.5,
=6.7×4×2.5,
=6.7×(4×2.5),
=6.7×10,
=67;
(4)4.5÷[(27.8-25.3)×0.4],
=4.5÷[2.5×0.4],
=4.5÷1,
=4.5;
(5)0.096÷0.01+(75-28÷112),
=0.096÷0.01+(75-0.25),
=0.096÷0.01+74.75,
=9.6+74.75,
=84.35;
(6)90.8-(7.03-2.17)×4.5,
=90.8-4.86×4.5,
=90.8-21.87,
=68.93.
分析:(1)运用乘法交换律简算;
(2)运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)先根据乘法的意义,把加法变成乘法,再运用乘法结合律简算;
(4)先算小括号里面的减法,再算中括号里面的乘法,最后算括号外的除法;
(5)先算小括号里面的除法,再算小括号里面的减法,然后算括号外的除法,最后算加法;
(6)先算小括号里面的减法,再算括号外的乘法,最后算减法.
点评:此题主要考查小数的四则混合运算的运算顺序,以及应用运算定律进行简便计算的能力.
=125×0.08×9.3,
=10×9.3,
=93;
(2)13.7×102-2×13.7,
=13.7×(102-2),
=13.7×100,
=1370;
(3)(6.7+6.7+6.7+6.7)×2.5,
=6.7×4×2.5,
=6.7×(4×2.5),
=6.7×10,
=67;
(4)4.5÷[(27.8-25.3)×0.4],
=4.5÷[2.5×0.4],
=4.5÷1,
=4.5;
(5)0.096÷0.01+(75-28÷112),
=0.096÷0.01+(75-0.25),
=0.096÷0.01+74.75,
=9.6+74.75,
=84.35;
(6)90.8-(7.03-2.17)×4.5,
=90.8-4.86×4.5,
=90.8-21.87,
=68.93.
分析:(1)运用乘法交换律简算;
(2)运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)先根据乘法的意义,把加法变成乘法,再运用乘法结合律简算;
(4)先算小括号里面的减法,再算中括号里面的乘法,最后算括号外的除法;
(5)先算小括号里面的除法,再算小括号里面的减法,然后算括号外的除法,最后算加法;
(6)先算小括号里面的减法,再算括号外的乘法,最后算减法.
点评:此题主要考查小数的四则混合运算的运算顺序,以及应用运算定律进行简便计算的能力.
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