题目内容
用简便方法计算. 8-4.9-5.1 | 6.75-(0.9+3.75) |
34+1.8+3.66+0.2 | 0.96-0.28+0.04-0.72. |
解:(1)8-4.9-5.1,
=8-(4.9+5.1),
=8-10,
=-2;
(2)6.75-(0.9+3.75),
=6.75-0.9-3.75,
=6.75-3.75-0.9,
=3-0.9,
=2.1;
(3)34+1.8+3.66+0.2,
=34+3.66+(1.8+0.2),
=34+3.66+2,
=39.66;
(4)0.96-0.28+0.04-0.72,
=(0.96+0.04)-(0.28+0.72),
=1-1,
=0.
分析:(1)根据从一个数里连续减去两个数等于减去两个数的和计算;
(2)去括号,先算6.75-3.75;
(3)把1.8和0.2先结合计算;
(4)把0.96和0.04结合,0.28和0.72结合,再计算.
点评:此题是考查加减混合运算,要仔细观察算式的特点,灵活运用一些定律进行简便计算.
=8-(4.9+5.1),
=8-10,
=-2;
(2)6.75-(0.9+3.75),
=6.75-0.9-3.75,
=6.75-3.75-0.9,
=3-0.9,
=2.1;
(3)34+1.8+3.66+0.2,
=34+3.66+(1.8+0.2),
=34+3.66+2,
=39.66;
(4)0.96-0.28+0.04-0.72,
=(0.96+0.04)-(0.28+0.72),
=1-1,
=0.
分析:(1)根据从一个数里连续减去两个数等于减去两个数的和计算;
(2)去括号,先算6.75-3.75;
(3)把1.8和0.2先结合计算;
(4)把0.96和0.04结合,0.28和0.72结合,再计算.
点评:此题是考查加减混合运算,要仔细观察算式的特点,灵活运用一些定律进行简便计算.
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