题目内容
用递等式计算. 5.25×3.6+6
|
8
| ||||||||||||
2
|
5.13×
| ||||||||||||
[1-(
|
5-
|
分析:(1)(4)运用乘法分配律简算;
(2)把分数化为小数,运用加法交换律与结合律简算;
(3)(5)先算算小括号内的,再算中括号内的,最后算括号外的;
(6)先算乘法,然后运用减法的性质简算.
(2)把分数化为小数,运用加法交换律与结合律简算;
(3)(5)先算算小括号内的,再算中括号内的,最后算括号外的;
(6)先算乘法,然后运用减法的性质简算.
解答:解:(1)5.25×3.6+6
×5
,
=5.25×3.6+6.4×5.25,
=5.25×(3.6+6.4),
=5.25×10,
=52.5;
(2)8
+5.25+1.2+
,
=8.8+5.25+1.2+5.75,
=(8.8+1.2)+(5.25+5.75),
=10+11,
=21;
(3)2
×[3.8÷(3-2.4×
)],
=2
×[3.8÷(3-2.24)],
=2
×[3.8÷0.76],
=
×5,
=12;
(4)5.13×
-4.63×0.6,
=5.13×0.6-4.63×0.6,
=(5.13-4.63)×0.6,
=0.5×0.6,
=0.3;
(5)[1-(
+
)]÷
,
=[1-
]×4,
=
×4,
=
;
(6)5-
×
-
,
=5-
-
,
=5-(
+
),
=5-1,
=4.
2 |
5 |
1 |
4 |
=5.25×3.6+6.4×5.25,
=5.25×(3.6+6.4),
=5.25×10,
=52.5;
(2)8
4 |
5 |
23 |
4 |
=8.8+5.25+1.2+5.75,
=(8.8+1.2)+(5.25+5.75),
=10+11,
=21;
(3)2
2 |
5 |
14 |
15 |
=2
2 |
5 |
=2
2 |
5 |
=
12 |
5 |
=12;
(4)5.13×
3 |
5 |
=5.13×0.6-4.63×0.6,
=(5.13-4.63)×0.6,
=0.5×0.6,
=0.3;
(5)[1-(
1 |
4 |
3 |
8 |
1 |
4 |
=[1-
5 |
8 |
=
3 |
8 |
=
3 |
2 |
(6)5-
7 |
8 |
40 |
49 |
2 |
7 |
=5-
5 |
7 |
2 |
7 |
=5-(
5 |
7 |
2 |
7 |
=5-1,
=4.
点评:此题考查了四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律进行简便计算.
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