题目内容

14.脱式计算.(能简算的要简算)
0.25×0.975×40;           5.6×12.5×0.8;        
70.8-5.25-4.75;            0.89×4.8+0.89×5.2.

分析 (1)根据乘法交换律进行简算;
(2)根据乘法结合律进行简算;
(3)根据减法的性质进行简算;
(4)根据乘法分配律进行简算.

解答 解:(1)0.25×0.975×40
=0.25×40×0.975
=10×0.975
=9.75;

(2)5.6×12.5×0.8
=5.6×(12.5×0.8)
=5.6×10
=56;

(3)70.8-5.25-4.75
=70.8-(5.25+4.75)
=70.8-10
=60.8;

(4)0.89×4.8+0.89×5.2
=0.89×(4.8+5.2)
=0.89×10
=8.9.

点评 考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.

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