题目内容
简便计算.
(20+4)×25 | 723-79-321 | 37×99+37 | 59+79+41+21 | 25×30×4 | 24×25 |
解:(1)(20+4)×25,
=20×25+4×25,
=500+100,
=600;
(2)723-79-321,
=723-(79+321),
=723-400,
=323;
(3)37×99+37,
=37×(99+1),
=37×100,
=3700;
(4)59+79+41+21,
=(59+41)+(79+21),
=100+100,
=200;
(5)25×30×4,
=(25×4)×30,
=100×30,
=3000;
(6)24×25,
=6×4×25,
=6×(4×25),
=6×100,
=600.
分析:(1)(3)运用乘法分配律简算;
(2)运用减法的性质简算;
(4)运用加法交换律与结合律简算;
(5)运用乘法交换律与结合律简算;
(6)把24看作6×4,运用乘法结合律简算.
点评:完成本题要注意分析式中数据,运用合适的简便方法计算.
=20×25+4×25,
=500+100,
=600;
(2)723-79-321,
=723-(79+321),
=723-400,
=323;
(3)37×99+37,
=37×(99+1),
=37×100,
=3700;
(4)59+79+41+21,
=(59+41)+(79+21),
=100+100,
=200;
(5)25×30×4,
=(25×4)×30,
=100×30,
=3000;
(6)24×25,
=6×4×25,
=6×(4×25),
=6×100,
=600.
分析:(1)(3)运用乘法分配律简算;
(2)运用减法的性质简算;
(4)运用加法交换律与结合律简算;
(5)运用乘法交换律与结合律简算;
(6)把24看作6×4,运用乘法结合律简算.
点评:完成本题要注意分析式中数据,运用合适的简便方法计算.
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