题目内容
15.用简便方法计算.①5.5×8.2+1.8×5.5 | ②0.25×0.89×4 | ③4.5×98 |
④4.8÷2.5÷4 | ⑤8.8×1.25 | ⑥12.5×1.36×0.8 |
⑦32.6×1.01-0.01×3.26 | ⑧1.25×0.45×0.8 | ⑨0.38×102 |
分析 ①、⑨利用乘法分配律计算;
②、⑥、⑧利用乘法交换律与结合律计算;
③、⑦利用乘法分配律计算;
④利用除法性质计算;
⑤把8.8改写成8+0.8,再利用乘法分配律计算.
解答 解:①5.5×8.2+1.8×5.5
=5.5×(8.2+1.8)
=5.5×10
=55
②0.25×0.89×4
=(0.25×4)×0.89
=1×0.89
=0.89
③4.5×98
=4.5×(100-2)
=4.5×100-4.5×2
=450-9
=441
④4.8÷2.5÷4
=4.8÷(2.5×4)
=4.8÷10
=0.48
⑤8.8×1.25
=(8+0.8)×1.25
=8×1.25+0.8×1.25
=10+1
=11
⑥12.5×1.36×0.8
=(12.5×0.8)×1.36
=100×1.36
=136
⑦32.6×1.01-0.01×3.26
=3.26×10.1-3.26×0.01
=3.26×(10.1-0.01)
=3.26×10.09
=32.8934
⑧1.25×0.45×0.8
=(1.25×0.8)×0.45
=1×0.45
=0.45
⑨0.38×102
=0.38×(100+2)
=0.38×100+0.38×2
=38+0.76
=38.76
点评 考查学生对四则运算法则以及运算定律的掌握情况.
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