题目内容
下面各题写出必要的计算过程.
(1)
×90
(2)
×
(3)
×21×
(4)
×
×
(5)
×34×18×
(6)
+
+
+
+
.
(1)
4 |
75 |
(2)
21 |
65 |
26 |
35 |
(3)
9 |
14 |
2 |
9 |
(4)
22 |
35 |
7 |
10 |
8 |
33 |
(5)
2 |
9 |
3 |
17 |
(6)
1 |
6 |
1 |
12 |
1 |
20 |
1 |
30 |
1 |
42 |
分析:(1)(2)利用分数乘法计算方法直接约分计算即可;
(3)(4)(5)利用乘法交换律与结合律直接计算即可;
(6)把分数拆项,
=
-
,
=
-
…,在进行抵消计算即可.
(3)(4)(5)利用乘法交换律与结合律直接计算即可;
(6)把分数拆项,
1 |
6 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
12 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
解答:解:(1)
×90,
=,
=
;
(2)
×
,
=
=
;
(3)
×21×
,
=
×
×21,
=3;
(4)
×
×
,
=
×
×
,
=
;
(5)
×34×18×
,
=
×18×
×34,
=24;
(6)
+
+
+
+
,
=
-
+
-
+
-
+
-
+
-
,
=
-
,
=
.
4 |
75 |
=,
=
24 |
5 |
(2)
21 |
65 |
26 |
35 |
=
=
6 |
25 |
(3)
9 |
14 |
2 |
9 |
=
9 |
14 |
2 |
9 |
=3;
(4)
22 |
35 |
7 |
10 |
8 |
33 |
=
22 |
35 |
8 |
33 |
7 |
10 |
=
8 |
75 |
(5)
2 |
9 |
3 |
17 |
=
2 |
9 |
3 |
17 |
=24;
(6)
1 |
6 |
1 |
12 |
1 |
20 |
1 |
30 |
1 |
42 |
=
1 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
1 |
4 |
1 |
5 |
1 |
5 |
1 |
6 |
1 |
6 |
1 |
7 |
=
1 |
2 |
1 |
7 |
=
5 |
14 |
点评:计算注意抓住数字特点,运用运算法则和运算定律进行计算.
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