题目内容
17.我会算.78.6-0.786×25十75%×21.4
1999+999×999
$\frac{3}{4}$×40%+$\frac{3}{4}$×60%
$\frac{2}{3}$×(1-$\frac{5}{6}$)+$\frac{5}{8}$×$\frac{2}{3}$.
分析 (1)运用乘法的分配律进行简算;
(2)把999×999化为(1000-1)×999,利用乘法分配律展开,由此再进一步解答即可;
(3)运用乘法的分配律进行简算;
(4)先算小括号里的减法,再运用乘法的分配律进行简算.
解答 解:(1)78.6-0.786×25+75%×21.4
=78.6-0.786×25+0.75×21.4
=78.6-0.786×100×0.25+0.75×21.4
=78.6-78.6×0.25+0.75×21.4
=78.6×(1-0.25)+0.75×21.4
=78.6×0.75+0.75×21.4
=(78.6+21.4)×0.75
=100×0.75
=75;
(2)1999+999×999,
=(1000-1)×999+1999
=999000-999+1999
=999000+1000
=1000000;
(3)$\frac{3}{4}$×40%+$\frac{3}{4}$×60%
=$\frac{3}{4}$×(40%+60%)
=$\frac{3}{4}$×1
=$\frac{3}{4}$;
(4)$\frac{2}{3}$×(1-$\frac{5}{6}$)+$\frac{5}{8}$×$\frac{2}{3}$
=$\frac{2}{3}$×$\frac{1}{6}$+$\frac{5}{8}$×$\frac{2}{3}$
=$\frac{2}{3}$×($\frac{1}{6}$+$\frac{5}{8}$)
=$\frac{2}{3}$×$\frac{19}{24}$
=$\frac{19}{36}$.
点评 此题主要考查四则混合运算和简便运算,注意灵活利用了乘法分配律进行简算.
练习册系列答案
相关题目