题目内容
计算
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
解:(1)
=[(0.05+0.25)÷0.25-40%]×,
=[0.3÷0.25-40%]×,
=[1.2-0.4]×,
=0.8×,
=0.1;
(2)
=[4-(+)×]×0.125,
=[4-×]×0.125,
=[4-4]×0.125,
=0×0.125,
=0;
(3)
=6.4×1.3+1×1.3+1.3×2.6,
=(6.4+1+2.6)×1.3,
=10×1.3,
=13;
(4)
=7.4×1.25+1.25×2.5+1.25×0.1,
=(7.4+2.5+0.1)×1.25,
=10×1.25,
=12.5.
分析:算式(1)(2)根据四则混合运算的运算顺序计算即可:先算乘除,再算加减,有括号的要先算括号里面的;
算式(3)(4)可根据乘法分配律进行计算.
点评:当算式中同时含有分数、小数或百分数是时,要根据式中数据的特点灵活将它们进行互化后计算.
=[(0.05+0.25)÷0.25-40%]×,
=[0.3÷0.25-40%]×,
=[1.2-0.4]×,
=0.8×,
=0.1;
(2)
=[4-(+)×]×0.125,
=[4-×]×0.125,
=[4-4]×0.125,
=0×0.125,
=0;
(3)
=6.4×1.3+1×1.3+1.3×2.6,
=(6.4+1+2.6)×1.3,
=10×1.3,
=13;
(4)
=7.4×1.25+1.25×2.5+1.25×0.1,
=(7.4+2.5+0.1)×1.25,
=10×1.25,
=12.5.
分析:算式(1)(2)根据四则混合运算的运算顺序计算即可:先算乘除,再算加减,有括号的要先算括号里面的;
算式(3)(4)可根据乘法分配律进行计算.
点评:当算式中同时含有分数、小数或百分数是时,要根据式中数据的特点灵活将它们进行互化后计算.
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