题目内容
2.脱式计算,能简算就简算.2.6×2.5+2.5×7.4 | 7.56+13.8+2.44+5.2 | (0.08+2.4)×12.5 |
37.85-(7.85+6.4) | 0.36÷[(6.1-4.6)×0.8] | 1.6×(2.25+10.5÷1.5) |
分析 (1)(3)根据乘法分配律简算即可;
(2)根据加法交换律和结合律简算即可;
(4)根据减法的性质简算即可;
(4)首先计算小括号里面的,然后计算中括号里面的,最后计算中括号外面的即可.
(5)首先计算小括号里面的除法和加法,然后计算小括号外面的即可.
解答 解:(1)2.6×2.5+2.5×7.4
=(2.6+7.4)×2.5
=10×2.5
=25
(2)7.56+13.8+2.44+5.2
=(7.56+2.44)+(13.8+5.2)
=10+19
=29
(3)(0.08+2.4)×12.5
=0.08×12.5+3×0.8×12.5
=1+3×(0.8×12.5)
=1+3×10
=1+30
=31
(4)37.85-(7.85+6.4)
=37.85-7.85-6.4
=30-6.4
=23.6
(5)0.36÷[(6.1-4.6)×0.8]
=0.36÷[1.5×0.8]
=0.36÷1.2
=0.3
(6)1.6×(2.25+10.5÷1.5)
=1.6×(2.25+7)
=1.6×9.25
=4×0.4×9.25
=4×(0.4×9.25)
=4×3.7
=14.8
点评 此题主要考查了小数四则混合运算,注意运算顺序,注意加法、乘法运算定律以及减法的性质的应用.
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