题目内容

计算,能简算的要简算.
6.3+0.84+8.16

312×4-188×4

13.7×0.25×4
0.8×[13-(3.12+5.28)] 8.6×(3.6-1.2×3) 0.45×0.25.
分析:(1)运用加法结合律简算;
(2)运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)运用乘法结合律简算;
(4)先算小括号里面的加法,再算中括号里面的减法,最后算括号外的乘法;
(5)先算小括号里面的乘法,再算小括号里面的减法,最后算括号外的乘法;
(6)根据积不变规律简算.
解答:解:(1)6.3+0.84+8.16,
=6.3+(0.84+8.16),
=6.3+9,
=15.3;

(2)312×4-188×4,
=(312-188)×4,
=124×4,
=496;

(3)13.7×0.25×4,
=13.7×(0.25×4),
=13.7×1,
=13.7;

(4)0.8×[13-(3.12+5.28)],
=0.8×[13-8.4],
=0.8×4.6,
=3.68;

(5)8.6×(3.6-1.2×3),
=8.6×(3.6-3.6),
=8.6×0,
=0;

(6)0.45×0.25,
=(0.45÷4)×(0.25×4),
=0.1125×1,
=0.1125.
点评:本题考查了四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律进行简便计算.
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