题目内容
脱式计算.(能简便的要用简便方法算)
4.2+7.64+5.8+2.36 | 14.28-2.63-7.37 | 6.8+5.26+3.74+3.2 |
8.2×101-8.2 | (520+480)÷50×4 | 400-(1300÷65+35) |
分析:(1)(3)运用加法交换律与结合律简算;
(2)运用减法的性质简算;
(4)运用乘法分配律简算;
(5)先算括号内的,再算除法和乘法;
(6)先算括号内的除法和加法,再算括号内外的.
(2)运用减法的性质简算;
(4)运用乘法分配律简算;
(5)先算括号内的,再算除法和乘法;
(6)先算括号内的除法和加法,再算括号内外的.
解答:解:(1)4.2+7.64+5.8+2.36,
=(4.2+5.8)+(7.64+2.36),
=10+10,
=20;
(2)14.28-2.63-7.37,
=14.28-(2.63+7.37),
=14.28-10,
=4.28;
(3)6.8+5.26+3.74+3.2,
=(6.8+3.2)+(5.26+3.74),
=10+9,
=19;
(4)8.2×101-8.2,
=8.2×(101-1),
=8.2×100,
=820;
(5)(520+480)÷50×4,
=1000÷50×4,
=20×4,
=80;
(6)400-(1300÷65+35),
=400-(20+35),
=400-55,
=345.
=(4.2+5.8)+(7.64+2.36),
=10+10,
=20;
(2)14.28-2.63-7.37,
=14.28-(2.63+7.37),
=14.28-10,
=4.28;
(3)6.8+5.26+3.74+3.2,
=(6.8+3.2)+(5.26+3.74),
=10+9,
=19;
(4)8.2×101-8.2,
=8.2×(101-1),
=8.2×100,
=820;
(5)(520+480)÷50×4,
=1000÷50×4,
=20×4,
=80;
(6)400-(1300÷65+35),
=400-(20+35),
=400-55,
=345.
点评:查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算律简便计算.
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