题目内容
解方程:
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x-
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3x-
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1.2:
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x÷
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分析:(1)、(2)、(3)、(4)、(5)、(10)先化简,再依据等式的性质求解;
(6)、(7)、(8)、(9)先依据比例的基本性质化简,再依据等式的性质求解.
(6)、(7)、(8)、(9)先依据比例的基本性质化简,再依据等式的性质求解.
解答:解:(1)
+2x=
,
+2x-
=
-
,
2x=
,
2x÷2=
÷2,
x=
;
(2)
×3-7x=1.04,
2.16-7x=1.04,
2.16-7x-1.04=1.04-1.04,
1.12-7x=0,
7x÷7=1.12÷7,
x=0.16;
(3)
x-1-
x=2,
x-1=2,
x-1+1=2+1,
x=3,
x÷
=3÷
,
x=18;
(4)x-
x=14,
x=14,
x÷
=14÷
,
x=18;
(5)3x-
x=
,
x=
,
x÷
=
÷
,
x=
;
(6)
=
,
2.4x=72×0.26,
2.4x=18.72,
2.4x÷2.4=18.72÷2.4,
x=7.8;
(7)1.2:
=
,
x=1.2×5,
x=6,
x÷
=6÷
,
x=9;
(8)
=
:
,
x=18×
,
x=
,
x÷
=
÷
,
x=12;
(9)
:
=x:0.8,
x=
×0.8,
x÷
=0.04÷
,
x=0.2;
(10)x÷
=
+1,
x÷
×
=
×
,
x=1
.
1 |
4 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
4 |
1 |
4 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
4 |
2x=
1 |
4 |
2x÷2=
1 |
4 |
x=
1 |
8 |
(2)
72 |
100 |
2.16-7x=1.04,
2.16-7x-1.04=1.04-1.04,
1.12-7x=0,
7x÷7=1.12÷7,
x=0.16;
(3)
1 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
6 |
1 |
6 |
1 |
6 |
1 |
6 |
1 |
6 |
1 |
6 |
x=18;
(4)x-
2 |
9 |
7 |
9 |
7 |
9 |
7 |
9 |
7 |
9 |
x=18;
(5)3x-
3 |
4 |
18 |
19 |
9 |
4 |
18 |
19 |
9 |
4 |
9 |
4 |
18 |
19 |
9 |
4 |
x=
8 |
19 |
(6)
x |
72 |
0.26 |
2.4 |
2.4x=72×0.26,
2.4x=18.72,
2.4x÷2.4=18.72÷2.4,
x=7.8;
(7)1.2:
2 |
3 |
x |
5 |
2 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
x=9;
(8)
18 |
x |
3 |
10 |
3 |
15 |
3 |
10 |
3 |
15 |
3 |
10 |
18 |
5 |
3 |
10 |
3 |
10 |
18 |
5 |
3 |
10 |
x=12;
(9)
1 |
20 |
1 |
5 |
1 |
5 |
1 |
20 |
1 |
5 |
1 |
5 |
1 |
5 |
x=0.2;
(10)x÷
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
x÷
3 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
11 |
6 |
3 |
4 |
x=1
3 |
8 |
点评:本题主要考查了学生对于比例基本性质、等式性质知识的掌握.
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