题目内容
14.用简便方法计算1136-998
278+399
17.25-(3.5-1.75)
4.8×9.9.
分析 ①②运用凑整法简算;
③运用减法的性质及加法交换律简算;
④把9.9看作10-0.1,运用乘法分配律简算.
解答 解:①1136-998
=1136-1000+2
=136+2
=138;
②278+399
=278+400-1
=678-1
=677;
③17.25-(3.5-1.75)
=17.25-3.5+1.75
=17.25+1.75-3.5
=19-3.5
=15.5;
④4.8×9.9
=4.8×(10-0.1)
=4.8×10-4.8×0.1
=48-0.48
=47.52.
点评 此题重点考查了学生运用运算定律及运算性质简算的能力.
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