题目内容
(2012?新田县模拟)
计算下列各题(能简便就用简便方法计算). 7.8+6.5+2.2 |
2.5×3.8×4 | ||||||||||||
4.3×3.9+3.9×5.7 |
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|
|
分析:(1)运用加法交换律进行简便计算,
(2)运用乘法交换律进行简便计算,
(3)运用乘法分配律进行简便计算,
(4)运用加法交换律和加法结合律进行简便计算,
(5)先算括号里的,再算括号外面的,
(6)运用加法交换律进行简便计算.
(2)运用乘法交换律进行简便计算,
(3)运用乘法分配律进行简便计算,
(4)运用加法交换律和加法结合律进行简便计算,
(5)先算括号里的,再算括号外面的,
(6)运用加法交换律进行简便计算.
解答:解:(1)7.8+6.5+2.2,
=7.8+2.2+6.5,
=10+6.5,
=16.5;
(2)2.5×3.8×4,
=2.5×4×3.8,
=10×3.8,
=38;
(3)4.3×3.9+3.9×5.7,
=(4.3+5.7)×3.9,
=10×3.9,
=39;
(4)
+
+
+
,
=(
+
)+(
+
),
=1+
,
=1
;
(5)
+(
-
),
=
+
,
=
;
(6)
+
+
,
=
+
+
,
=1+
,
=1
.
=7.8+2.2+6.5,
=10+6.5,
=16.5;
(2)2.5×3.8×4,
=2.5×4×3.8,
=10×3.8,
=38;
(3)4.3×3.9+3.9×5.7,
=(4.3+5.7)×3.9,
=10×3.9,
=39;
(4)
5 |
7 |
2 |
9 |
2 |
7 |
4 |
9 |
=(
5 |
7 |
2 |
7 |
2 |
9 |
4 |
9 |
=1+
2 |
3 |
=1
2 |
3 |
(5)
2 |
7 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
14 |
=
2 |
7 |
2 |
7 |
=
4 |
7 |
(6)
4 |
15 |
5 |
8 |
11 |
15 |
=
4 |
15 |
11 |
15 |
5 |
8 |
=1+
5 |
8 |
=1
5 |
8 |
点评:本题主要考查了学生在运算中能灵活运用运算定律,进行简便运算的能力.
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