题目内容

1.递等式计算(能简便的要简便)
$11\frac{7}{8}$-$6\frac{1}{3}$-$1\frac{2}{3}$        $3\frac{8}{9}$+3.125+$1\frac{1}{9}$+$1\frac{7}{8}$            $9\frac{5}{6}$×4.25+4.25÷6
$16\frac{4}{5}$+($2\frac{4}{7}$-1.8)$\frac{3}{8}$÷($\frac{3}{4}$-$\frac{1}{6}$)               ($\frac{3}{5}$+2.4÷$\frac{2}{3}$)÷0.7

分析 (1)运用减法的性质进行简算;
(2)运用加法的交换律、结合律进行简算;
(3)运用乘法的分配律进行简算;
(4)先去括号,先算减法,再算加法;
(5)先算小括号里的减法,再算括号外的除法;
(6)先算小括号里的除法,再算小括号里的加法,最后算括号外的除法.

解答 解:(1)11$\frac{7}{8}$-6$\frac{1}{3}$-1$\frac{2}{3}$

=11$\frac{7}{8}$-(6$\frac{1}{3}$+1$\frac{2}{3}$)
=11$\frac{7}{8}$-8
=3$\frac{7}{8}$;
(2)$3\frac{8}{9}$+3.125+$1\frac{1}{9}$+$1\frac{7}{8}$ 
=$3\frac{8}{9}$+$1\frac{1}{9}$+$1\frac{7}{8}$+3.125 
=($3\frac{8}{9}$+$1\frac{1}{9}$)+($1\frac{7}{8}$+3.125)
=5+5
=10;

(3)$9\frac{5}{6}$×4.25+4.25÷6
=$9\frac{5}{6}$×4.25+4.25×$\frac{1}{6}$
=($9\frac{5}{6}$+$\frac{1}{6}$)×4.25
=10×4.25
=42.5;

(4)$16\frac{4}{5}$+($2\frac{4}{7}$-1.8)
=$16\frac{4}{5}$-1.8+$2\frac{4}{7}$
=15+$2\frac{4}{7}$
=17$\frac{4}{7}$;

(5)$\frac{3}{8}$÷($\frac{3}{4}$-$\frac{1}{6}$) 
=$\frac{3}{8}$÷$\frac{7}{12}$
=$\frac{9}{14}$;

(6)($\frac{3}{5}$+2.4÷$\frac{2}{3}$)÷0.7
=($\frac{3}{5}$+3.6)÷0.7
=4.2÷0.7
=6.

点评 完成本题要注意分析式中数据,运用合适的简便方法计算.

练习册系列答案
相关题目

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网