题目内容
(2011?来安县)
计算下面各题,能简算的要简算.
|
(1-
| ||||||||||
7.5×2.8-7.5×1.8 | 12÷(
|
分析:(1)(2)可根据四则混合运算的运算顺序计算即可:先算乘除,再算加减,有括号的要先算括号里面的;
(3)可根据乘法分配律计算;
(4)可根据加法交换律计算括号中的部分.
(3)可根据乘法分配律计算;
(4)可根据加法交换律计算括号中的部分.
解答:解:(1)
÷[(
+
)×
]
=
÷[
×
],
=
×
,
=
;
(2)(1-
)÷0.25×4
=
×4×4,
=
;
(3)7.5×2.8-7.5×1.8
=(2.8-1.8)×7.5,
=1×7.5,
=7.5;
(4)12÷(
-
+
)
=12÷(
+
-
),
=12÷(1-
),
=12×
,
=28.
8 |
9 |
2 |
5 |
1 |
10 |
3 |
4 |
=
8 |
9 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
=
8 |
9 |
8 |
3 |
=
64 |
27 |
(2)(1-
3 |
5 |
=
2 |
5 |
=
32 |
5 |
(3)7.5×2.8-7.5×1.8
=(2.8-1.8)×7.5,
=1×7.5,
=7.5;
(4)12÷(
7 |
12 |
4 |
7 |
5 |
12 |
=12÷(
7 |
12 |
5 |
12 |
4 |
7 |
=12÷(1-
4 |
7 |
=12×
7 |
3 |
=28.
点评:完成本题要注意分析式中数据的特点,然后运用合适的方法计算.
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