题目内容
(2004?江阴市)
用递等式计算下列各题. 496+250×16 |
10.2-(1.25+2.5)÷1.5 |
|
|
分析:(1)先把16分解成4×4,再运用乘法结合律简算;
(2)先算小括号里面的加法,再算括号外的除法,最后算减法;
(3)先把除法变成乘法,再运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)先算小括号里面的加法,再算中括号里面的乘法,最后算括号外的除法.
(2)先算小括号里面的加法,再算括号外的除法,最后算减法;
(3)先把除法变成乘法,再运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)先算小括号里面的加法,再算中括号里面的乘法,最后算括号外的除法.
解答:解:(1)496+250×16,
=496+250×4×4,
=496+1000×4,
=496+4000,
=4496;
(2)10.2-(1.25+2.5)÷1.5,
=10.2-3.75÷1.5,
=10.2-2.5,
=7.7;
(3)
÷
+
×
,
=
×
+
×
,
=(
+
)×
,
=1×
,
=
;
(4)
÷[
×(
+
)],
=
÷[
×
],
=
÷
,
=
.
=496+250×4×4,
=496+1000×4,
=496+4000,
=4496;
(2)10.2-(1.25+2.5)÷1.5,
=10.2-3.75÷1.5,
=10.2-2.5,
=7.7;
(3)
3 |
7 |
5 |
6 |
4 |
7 |
6 |
5 |
=
3 |
7 |
6 |
5 |
4 |
7 |
6 |
5 |
=(
3 |
7 |
4 |
7 |
6 |
5 |
=1×
6 |
5 |
=
6 |
5 |
(4)
9 |
20 |
3 |
4 |
2 |
5 |
1 |
3 |
=
9 |
20 |
3 |
4 |
11 |
15 |
=
9 |
20 |
11 |
20 |
=
9 |
11 |
点评:此题是考查四则混合运算,要仔细观察算式的特点,灵活运用一些定律进行简便计算.
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