题目内容
计算,能简算的要简算.
(
|
25×
| ||||||||||||
|
| ||||||||||||
600×20%+
|
分析:(1)先把除法变成乘法,再运用乘法分配律简算;
(2)运用乘法交换律和乘法结合律简算;
(3)先把除法变成乘法,再运用乘法结合律简算;
(4)运用乘法分配律简算;
(5)同时运算乘法和除法,再算加法.
(2)运用乘法交换律和乘法结合律简算;
(3)先把除法变成乘法,再运用乘法结合律简算;
(4)运用乘法分配律简算;
(5)同时运算乘法和除法,再算加法.
解答:解:(1)(
+
)÷
,
=(
+
)×
,
=
×
+
×
,
=
+1,
=2
;
(2)25×
×
×
,
=(25×
)×(
×
),
=10×1,
=10;
(3)
÷
÷
,
=
×(
×
),
=
×1,
=
;
(4)
×
+
×0.375,
=(
+
)×0.375,
=1×0.375,
=0.375;
(5)600×20%+
÷
,
=120+3,
=123.
7 |
8 |
13 |
16 |
13 |
16 |
=(
7 |
8 |
13 |
16 |
16 |
13 |
=
7 |
8 |
16 |
13 |
13 |
16 |
16 |
13 |
=
14 |
13 |
=2
1 |
13 |
(2)25×
10 |
3 |
2 |
5 |
3 |
10 |
=(25×
2 |
5 |
10 |
3 |
3 |
10 |
=10×1,
=10;
(3)
25 |
9 |
4 |
5 |
5 |
4 |
=
25 |
9 |
5 |
4 |
4 |
5 |
=
25 |
9 |
=
25 |
9 |
(4)
5 |
9 |
3 |
8 |
4 |
9 |
=(
4 |
9 |
4 |
9 |
=1×0.375,
=0.375;
(5)600×20%+
13 |
8 |
13 |
24 |
=120+3,
=123.
点评:本题考查了四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律进行简便计算.
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