题目内容
(2009?当涂县)
计算下列各题,能简算的要用简便方法计算: 9.4×
|
| ||||||||||||
(
|
|
分析:(1)运用乘法分配律简算;
(2)先算小括号里面的减法,再算中括号里的除法,最后算括号外的除法;
(3)先运用乘法结合律把30×2结合在一起,然后运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)先算小括号里面的除法,再算小括号里面的减法,最后算括号外的乘法.
(2)先算小括号里面的减法,再算中括号里的除法,最后算括号外的除法;
(3)先运用乘法结合律把30×2结合在一起,然后运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)先算小括号里面的除法,再算小括号里面的减法,最后算括号外的乘法.
解答:解:(1)9.4×
+0.25×
,
=9.4×0.25+0.25×0.6,
=(9.4+0.6)×0.25,
=10×0.25,
=2.5;
(2)
÷[1÷(
-
)],
=
÷[1÷
],
=
÷
,
=
;
(3)(
+
-
)×30×2,
=(
+
-
)×(30×2),
=(
+
-
)×60,
=
×60+
×60-
×60,
=42+50-48,
=92-48,
=44;
(4)
×(
-
÷2),
=
×(
-
),
=
×
,
=
.
1 |
4 |
3 |
5 |
=9.4×0.25+0.25×0.6,
=(9.4+0.6)×0.25,
=10×0.25,
=2.5;
(2)
1 |
6 |
3 |
5 |
3 |
10 |
=
1 |
6 |
3 |
10 |
=
1 |
6 |
10 |
3 |
=
1 |
20 |
(3)(
7 |
10 |
5 |
6 |
4 |
5 |
=(
7 |
10 |
5 |
6 |
4 |
5 |
=(
7 |
10 |
5 |
6 |
4 |
5 |
=
7 |
10 |
5 |
6 |
4 |
5 |
=42+50-48,
=92-48,
=44;
(4)
3 |
14 |
3 |
4 |
1 |
10 |
=
3 |
14 |
3 |
4 |
1 |
20 |
=
3 |
14 |
14 |
20 |
=
3 |
20 |
点评:此题是考查四则混合运算,要仔细观察算式的特点,灵活运用一些定律进行简便计算.
练习册系列答案
相关题目