题目内容
4.用递等式计算,能简便的要简便:2.5×(12.3×0.4) | 5.9+2.5÷25 | 3.56×7.8+3.56×2.2 |
2.6÷0.13-19.9 | 12÷0.125÷8 | 0.02×(21.7÷0.7) |
分析 (1)根据乘法交换律和结合律进行简算;
(2)先算除法,再算加法;
(3)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(4)先算除法,再算减法;
(5)根据除法的性质进行简算;
(6)先算除法,再算乘法.
解答 解:(1)2.5×(12.3×0.4)
=12.3×(2.5×0.4)
=12.3×1
=12.3;
(2)5.9+2.5÷25
=5.9+0.1
=6;
(3)3.56×7.8+3.56×2.2
=3.56×(7.8+2.2)
=3.56×10
=35.6;
(4)2.6÷0.13-19.9
=20-19.9
=0.1;
(5)12÷0.125÷8
=12÷(0.125×8)
=12÷1
=12;
(6)0.02×(21.7÷0.7)
=0.02×31
=0.62.
点评 考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.
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