题目内容
脱式计算(带*号的要简算)
19.8×0.54÷0.081 | *0.25×32×1.25 | 1.89÷0.54-7.1÷2.5 |
*0.25×26×40 | *8.7×99 | *3.14×7.9+31.4×0.21. |
解:
(1)19.8×0.54÷0.081,
=10.692÷0.081,
=132;
(2)0.25×32×1.25,
=0.25×(4×8)×1.25,
=(0.25×4)×(1.25×8),
=1×10,
=10;
(3)1.89÷0.54-7.1÷2.5,
=3.5-2.84,
=0.66;
(4)0.25×26×40,
=0.25×40×26,
=10×26,
=260;
(5)8.7×99,
=8.7×(100-1),
=8.7×100-8.7×1,
=870-8.7,
=861.3;
(6)3.14×7.9+31.4×0.21,
=3.14×7.9+3.14×2.1,
=3.14×(7.9+2.1),
=3.14×10,
=31.4.
分析:(1)按照从左向右的顺序进行计算;
(2)根据乘法交换律和结合律进行简算;
(3)先算除法,再算减法;
(4)根据乘法交换律进行简算;
(5)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(6)根据乘法分配律进行简算.
点评:考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算律简便计算.
(1)19.8×0.54÷0.081,
=10.692÷0.081,
=132;
(2)0.25×32×1.25,
=0.25×(4×8)×1.25,
=(0.25×4)×(1.25×8),
=1×10,
=10;
(3)1.89÷0.54-7.1÷2.5,
=3.5-2.84,
=0.66;
(4)0.25×26×40,
=0.25×40×26,
=10×26,
=260;
(5)8.7×99,
=8.7×(100-1),
=8.7×100-8.7×1,
=870-8.7,
=861.3;
(6)3.14×7.9+31.4×0.21,
=3.14×7.9+3.14×2.1,
=3.14×(7.9+2.1),
=3.14×10,
=31.4.
分析:(1)按照从左向右的顺序进行计算;
(2)根据乘法交换律和结合律进行简算;
(3)先算除法,再算减法;
(4)根据乘法交换律进行简算;
(5)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(6)根据乘法分配律进行简算.
点评:考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算律简便计算.
练习册系列答案
相关题目
脱式计算(带*号的要简算)
(+25%)÷+0.7 | ÷〔(-)×〕 |
*÷5+÷2 | *36×(+-) |