题目内容

19.脱式计算.
2.4×1.2+3.5×2.4       100-3.8×12.5+7.8         24÷0.12-3.2×25
(7.8-3.6)×(2.3+6.5)(45-12.8)÷(1.2-0.4)7.8÷[0.26×(0.12÷0.24)]
3.3×[7.4-(3.6+2.7)]

分析 (1)运用乘法的分配律进行简算;
(2)先算乘法,再算加减法;
(3)先算乘除法,再算减法;
(4)先算小括号里的加减法,再算括号外的乘法;
(5)先算小括号里的减法,再算括号外的除法;
(6)先算小括号里的除法,再算中括号里的乘法,最后算括号外的除法;
(7)先算小括号里的加法,再算中括号里的减法,最后算括号外的乘法.

解答 解:(1)2.4×1.2+3.5×2.4
=2.4×(1.2+3.5)
=2.4×5
=12;

(2)100-3.8×12.5+7.8
=100-47.5+7.8
=52.5+7.8
=60.3;

(3)24÷0.12-3.2×25
=200-80
=120;

(4)(7.8-3.6)×(2.3+6.5)
=4.2×8.8
=36.96;

(5)(45-12.8)÷(1.2-0.4)
=32.2÷0.8
=40.25;

(6)7.8÷[0.26×(0.12÷0.24)]
=7.8÷[0.26×0.5]
=7.8÷0.13
=60;

(7)3.3×[7.4-(3.6+2.7)]
=3.3×[7.4-6.3]
=3.3×1.1
=3.63.

点评 考查了四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律进行简算.

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