题目内容
下列各题能简算的要简算
-
÷
+
×
(29-30.6÷6.8)×1.2
(
-
+
)×24
×
+
÷9
+[(
+
)÷
].
8 |
9 |
5 |
16 |
5 |
8 |
9 |
13 |
4 |
13 |
1 |
4 |
(29-30.6÷6.8)×1.2
(
5 |
6 |
1 |
8 |
1 |
12 |
1 |
9 |
3 |
5 |
2 |
5 |
1 |
5 |
2 |
5 |
1 |
3 |
5 |
6 |
分析:(1)先算除法,再算减法;
(2)先算乘法,再算加法;
(3)先算小括号里面的除法,再算小括号里面的减法,最后算括号外面的乘法;
(4)利用乘法分配律展开计算;
(5)先把除法变为乘法,再进一步利用乘法分配律简算;
(6)先算小括号里面的加法,再算中括号里面的除法,最后算括号外面的加法.
(2)先算乘法,再算加法;
(3)先算小括号里面的除法,再算小括号里面的减法,最后算括号外面的乘法;
(4)利用乘法分配律展开计算;
(5)先把除法变为乘法,再进一步利用乘法分配律简算;
(6)先算小括号里面的加法,再算中括号里面的除法,最后算括号外面的加法.
解答:解:(1)
-
÷
,
=
-
×
,
=
-
,
=
;
(2)
+
×
,
=
+
,
=
;
(3)(29-30.6÷6.8)×1.2,
=(29-4.5)×1.2,
=24.5×1.2,
=29.4;
(4)(
-
+
)×24,
=
×24-
×24+
×24,
=20-3+2,
=19;
(5)
×
+
÷9,
=
×
+
×
,
=
×(
+
),
=
;
(6)
+[(
+
)÷
],
=
+[
÷
],
=
+[
×
],
=
+
,
=
.
8 |
9 |
5 |
16 |
5 |
8 |
=
8 |
9 |
5 |
16 |
8 |
5 |
=
8 |
9 |
1 |
2 |
=
7 |
18 |
(2)
9 |
13 |
4 |
13 |
1 |
4 |
=
9 |
13 |
1 |
13 |
=
10 |
13 |
(3)(29-30.6÷6.8)×1.2,
=(29-4.5)×1.2,
=24.5×1.2,
=29.4;
(4)(
5 |
6 |
1 |
8 |
1 |
12 |
=
5 |
6 |
1 |
8 |
1 |
12 |
=20-3+2,
=19;
(5)
1 |
9 |
3 |
5 |
2 |
5 |
=
1 |
9 |
3 |
5 |
2 |
5 |
1 |
9 |
=
1 |
9 |
3 |
5 |
2 |
5 |
=
1 |
9 |
(6)
1 |
5 |
2 |
5 |
1 |
3 |
5 |
6 |
=
1 |
5 |
11 |
15 |
5 |
6 |
=
1 |
5 |
11 |
15 |
6 |
5 |
=
1 |
5 |
22 |
25 |
=
27 |
25 |
点评:计算注意抓住数字特点和运算顺序,合理运用运算定律简算.
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