题目内容

1.递等式计算,能简算要简算.
3.4×$\frac{2}{5}$+$\frac{2}{5}$×16.6          2÷$\frac{8}{5}$×$\frac{25}{24}$15.8-$\frac{7}{18}$+14.2-$\frac{11}{18}$
0.125×$\frac{3}{4}$+$\frac{1}{8}$×8.25+12.5%      (99+$\frac{9}{10}$)÷9      $\frac{4}{5}$+($\frac{5}{6}$+$\frac{4}{5}$)×30

分析 (1)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(2)按照从左向右的顺序进行计算;
(3)根据加法交换律和结合律以及减法的性质进行简算;
(4)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(5)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(6)根据乘法分配律进行简算.

解答 解:(1)3.4×$\frac{2}{5}$+$\frac{2}{5}$×16.6
=(3.4+16.6)×$\frac{2}{5}$
=20×$\frac{2}{5}$
=8;

(2)2÷$\frac{8}{5}$×$\frac{25}{24}$
=$\frac{5}{4}$×$\frac{25}{24}$
=$\frac{125}{96}$;

(3)15.8-$\frac{7}{18}$+14.2-$\frac{11}{18}$
=(15.8+14.2)-($\frac{7}{18}$+$\frac{11}{18}$)
=30-1
=29;

(4)0.125×$\frac{3}{4}$+$\frac{1}{8}$×8.25+12.5%
=0.125×$\frac{3}{4}$+0.125×8.25+0.125
=0.125×($\frac{3}{4}$+8.25+1)
=0.125×10
=1.25;

(5)(99+$\frac{9}{10}$)÷9
=(99+$\frac{9}{10}$)×$\frac{1}{9}$
=99×$\frac{1}{9}$+$\frac{9}{10}$×$\frac{1}{9}$
=11+$\frac{1}{10}$
=11$\frac{1}{10}$;

(6)$\frac{4}{5}$+($\frac{5}{6}$+$\frac{4}{5}$)×30
=$\frac{4}{5}$+($\frac{5}{6}$×30+$\frac{4}{5}$×30)
=$\frac{4}{5}$+(25+24)
=$\frac{4}{5}$+49
=49$\frac{4}{5}$.

点评 考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.

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