题目内容
脱式计算. (132+68)×(124-57) |
972÷(720-21×33) |
62×45+38×45 | 336×25-236×25 |
57×99 | 304+297. |
分析:(1)先算两个小括号里面的,再算括号外的;
(2)先算小括号里面的乘法,再算小括号里面的减法,最后算括号外的除法;
(3)(4)运用乘法分配律简算;
(5)先把99分解成100-1,再运用乘法分配律简算;
(6)运用凑整法简算.
(2)先算小括号里面的乘法,再算小括号里面的减法,最后算括号外的除法;
(3)(4)运用乘法分配律简算;
(5)先把99分解成100-1,再运用乘法分配律简算;
(6)运用凑整法简算.
解答:解:(1)(132+68)×(124-57)
=200-67
=133;
(2)972÷(720-21×33)
=972÷(720-693)
=972÷27
=36;
(3)62×45+38×45
=(62+38)×45
=100×45
=4500;
(4)336×25-236×25
=(336-236)×25
=100×25
=2500;
(5)57×99
=57×(100-1)
=57×100-57×1
=5700-57
=5643;
(6)304+297
=(300+4)+(300-3)
=(300+300)+(4-3)
=600+1
=601.
=200-67
=133;
(2)972÷(720-21×33)
=972÷(720-693)
=972÷27
=36;
(3)62×45+38×45
=(62+38)×45
=100×45
=4500;
(4)336×25-236×25
=(336-236)×25
=100×25
=2500;
(5)57×99
=57×(100-1)
=57×100-57×1
=5700-57
=5643;
(6)304+297
=(300+4)+(300-3)
=(300+300)+(4-3)
=600+1
=601.
点评:本题考查了四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律进行简便计算.
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