题目内容
(2012?麻章区)
脱式计算(能简算的要简算) (1)9-0.64-0.36 |
(2)1379+450÷18×40 | (3)(
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
(4)
|
(5)
|
(6)
|
分析:(1)根据连续减去这两个数等于减去这两个数的和简算;
(2)先算除法,再算乘法,最后算加法;
(3)运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)先算除法,再算加法;
(5)先把除法变成乘法,再运用乘法分配律简算;
(6)先算小括号里面的减法,再算中括号里面的除法,最后算括号外的乘法.
(2)先算除法,再算乘法,最后算加法;
(3)运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)先算除法,再算加法;
(5)先把除法变成乘法,再运用乘法分配律简算;
(6)先算小括号里面的减法,再算中括号里面的除法,最后算括号外的乘法.
解答:解:(1)9-0.64-0.36,
=9-(0.64+0.36),
=9-1,
=8;
(2)1379+450÷18×40,
=1379+25×40,
=1379+1000,
=2379;
(3)(3)(
-
)×18,
=
×18-
×18,
=3-2,
=1;
(4)
÷
+
,
=2+
,
=2
;
(5)
×
+
÷
,
=
×
+
×
,
=
×(
+
),
=
×1,
=
;
(6)
×[(
-
)÷
],
=
×[
÷
],
=
×
,
=
.
=9-(0.64+0.36),
=9-1,
=8;
(2)1379+450÷18×40,
=1379+25×40,
=1379+1000,
=2379;
(3)(3)(
1 |
6 |
1 |
9 |
=
1 |
6 |
1 |
9 |
=3-2,
=1;
(4)
1 |
2 |
1 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
=2+
3 |
4 |
=2
3 |
4 |
(5)
5 |
11 |
1 |
9 |
8 |
9 |
11 |
5 |
=
5 |
11 |
1 |
9 |
8 |
9 |
5 |
11 |
=
5 |
11 |
1 |
9 |
8 |
9 |
=
5 |
11 |
=
5 |
11 |
(6)
3 |
4 |
7 |
15 |
1 |
5 |
2 |
3 |
=
3 |
4 |
4 |
15 |
2 |
3 |
=
3 |
4 |
2 |
5 |
=
3 |
10 |
点评:考查了运算定律与运算性质,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算律简便计算.
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