题目内容

12.脱式计算.
100÷25+50×15            
1.5÷3-1.2×0.4
6$\frac{1}{5}$-($\frac{3}{5}$+2.4×$\frac{1}{3}$)÷$\frac{1}{2}$
1.2+[2$\frac{2}{5}$÷(2-2.4×$\frac{2}{3}$)].

分析 (1)先算除法和乘法,再算加法;
(2)先算除法和乘法,再算减法;
(3)先算乘法,再算加法,再算除法,最后算减法;
(4)先算乘法,再算减法,再算除法,最后算加法.

解答 解:(1)100÷25+50×15
=4+750
=754;

(2)1.5÷3-1.2×0.4
=0.5-0.48
=0.02;

(3)6$\frac{1}{5}$-($\frac{3}{5}$+2.4×$\frac{1}{3}$)÷$\frac{1}{2}$
=6$\frac{1}{5}$-($\frac{3}{5}$+0.8)÷$\frac{1}{2}$
=6$\frac{1}{5}$-1.4÷$\frac{1}{2}$
=6$\frac{1}{5}$-2.8
=3.4;

(4)1.2+[2$\frac{2}{5}$÷(2-2.4×$\frac{2}{3}$)]
=1.2+[2$\frac{2}{5}$÷(2-1.6)]
=1.2+[2$\frac{2}{5}$÷0.4]
=1.2+6
=7.2.

点评 考查了整数、小数和分数四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,然后再进一步计算.

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