题目内容
在算式7×9+12÷3-2中加一对括号后,算式的最大值是( )
分析:7×9+12÷3-2,按照运算顺序要先算7×9和12÷3,而且尽量用较小的数来除以3,只有扩出9+12,3-2,7×9+12,9+12÷3这四种可能,分别计算这四种情况下的运算结果,再比较大小.
解答:解:①7×(9+12)÷3-2
=7×21÷3-2,
=49-2,
=47;
②7×9+12÷(3-2)
=7×9+12÷1,
=63+12,
=75;
③(7×9+12)÷3-2C
=75÷3-2,
=25-2,
=23;
④7×(9+12÷3)-2
=7×13-2,
=91-2,
=89.
23<47<75<89,89最大.
故答案选:C.
=7×21÷3-2,
=49-2,
=47;
②7×9+12÷(3-2)
=7×9+12÷1,
=63+12,
=75;
③(7×9+12)÷3-2C
=75÷3-2,
=25-2,
=23;
④7×(9+12÷3)-2
=7×13-2,
=91-2,
=89.
23<47<75<89,89最大.
故答案选:C.
点评:这一类型的题目,就要使因数,加数尽可能的大,除数,减数尽可能的小来考虑.
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