题目内容

7.
用你喜欢的方式计算.
46×8-120÷15             

1.65×0.45+0.35×1.65)×12.5
$\frac{6}{7}$÷[($\frac{4}{7}$-$\frac{1}{2}$)×$\frac{2}{5}$](1-$\frac{1}{8}÷\frac{7}{16}$)×$\frac{7}{15}$
2.4×(10.32-1.25÷12.5%)         0.25×0.125×32
0.375×35+3.5×6.25                 98×365.

分析 (1)先算乘法和除法,再算减法;
(2)先利用乘法分配律,再利用结合律简算;
(3)先算减法,再算乘法,最后算除法;
(4)(5)先算除法,再算减法,最后算乘法;
(6)把32=4×8,利用结合律简算;
(7)(8)利用乘法分配律简算.

解答 解:(1)46×8-120÷15 
=368-8
=360;

(2)(1.65×0.45+0.35×1.65)×12.5
=1.65×(0.45+0.35)×12.5
=1.65×(0.8×12.5)
=1.65×10
=16.5;

(3)$\frac{6}{7}$÷[($\frac{4}{7}$-$\frac{1}{2}$)×$\frac{2}{5}$]
=$\frac{6}{7}$÷[$\frac{1}{14}$×$\frac{2}{5}$]
=$\frac{6}{7}$×35
=30;

(4)(1-$\frac{1}{8}÷\frac{7}{16}$)×$\frac{7}{15}$
=(1-$\frac{1}{8}$×$\frac{16}{7}$)×$\frac{7}{15}$
=(1-$\frac{2}{7}$)×$\frac{7}{15}$
=$\frac{5}{7}$×$\frac{7}{15}$
=$\frac{1}{3}$;

(5)2.4×(10.32-1.25÷12.5%) 
=2.4×(10.32-10)
=2.4×0.32
=0.768;

(6)0.25×0.125×32
=0.25×4×(0.125×8)
=1×1
=1;

(7)0.375×35+3.5×6.25
=(3.75+6.25)×3.5
=10×3.5
=35;

(8)98×365
=(100-2)×365
=100×365-2×365
=36500-730
=35770.

点评 整数混合运算的关键是抓住运算顺序,正确按运算顺序计算,适当利用运算定律简算即可.

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