题目内容
用简便方法计算.
6.32+7.89+3.68
25.23-7.8-2.2
125×(33×8)
49×19+81×49
7200÷4÷25
78×51-78.
6.32+7.89+3.68
25.23-7.8-2.2
125×(33×8)
49×19+81×49
7200÷4÷25
78×51-78.
分析:①6.32+7.89+3.68,运用加法交换律和结合律简算;
②25.23-7.8-2.2,根据减法的运算性质进行简算;
③125×(33×8),运用乘法交换律和结合律简算;
④49×19+81×49,运用乘法分配律简算;
⑤7200÷4÷25,根据除法的运算性质进行简算;
⑥78×51-78,运用乘法分配律简算.
②25.23-7.8-2.2,根据减法的运算性质进行简算;
③125×(33×8),运用乘法交换律和结合律简算;
④49×19+81×49,运用乘法分配律简算;
⑤7200÷4÷25,根据除法的运算性质进行简算;
⑥78×51-78,运用乘法分配律简算.
解答:解:①6.32+7.89+3.68,
=(6.32+3.68)+7.89,
=10+7.89,
=17.89;
②25.23-7.8-2.2,
=25.23-(7.8+2.2),
=25.23-10,
=15.23;
③125×(33×8),
=(125×8)×33,
=1000×33,
=33000;
④49×19+81×49,
=49×(19+81),
=49×100,
=4900;
⑤7200÷4÷25,
=7200÷(4×25),
=7200÷100,
=72;
⑥78×51-78,
=78×(51-1),
=78×50,
=3900;
=(6.32+3.68)+7.89,
=10+7.89,
=17.89;
②25.23-7.8-2.2,
=25.23-(7.8+2.2),
=25.23-10,
=15.23;
③125×(33×8),
=(125×8)×33,
=1000×33,
=33000;
④49×19+81×49,
=49×(19+81),
=49×100,
=4900;
⑤7200÷4÷25,
=7200÷(4×25),
=7200÷100,
=72;
⑥78×51-78,
=78×(51-1),
=78×50,
=3900;
点评:此题考查的目的是理解掌握加法、乘法的运算定律以及减法、除法的运算性质,并且能够灵活运用这些运算定律、运算性质进行简便计算.
练习册系列答案
相关题目