题目内容
计算
(1)57.5-14.25-
(2)×102.31+×102.31
(3)24×(+-)
(4)÷〔×(+)〕
解:(1)57.5-14.25-,
=57.5-14.25-15.75,
=57.5-(14.25+15.75),
=57.5-30,
=27.5;
(2)×102.31+×102.31,
=(+40)×102.31,
=41×102.31,
=(40+1)×102.31,
=40×102.31+1×102.31,
=4092.4+102.31,
=4194.71;
(3)24×(+-),
=24×+24×-24×,
=6+16-4,
=22-4,
=18;
(4)÷〔×(+)〕,
=÷[×],
=÷,
=.
分析:(1)把题干中的分数化为小数,再运用减法的性质解答,
(2)(3)运用乘法分配律解答,
(4)依据四则运算计算方法,先算第二级运算,再算第一级运算,如果只含有同一级运算,按照从左到右的顺序计算,有括号先算括号里面的解答.
点评:本题主要考查学生正确的选择运算方法和运算定律、性质进行简算的能力.
=57.5-14.25-15.75,
=57.5-(14.25+15.75),
=57.5-30,
=27.5;
(2)×102.31+×102.31,
=(+40)×102.31,
=41×102.31,
=(40+1)×102.31,
=40×102.31+1×102.31,
=4092.4+102.31,
=4194.71;
(3)24×(+-),
=24×+24×-24×,
=6+16-4,
=22-4,
=18;
(4)÷〔×(+)〕,
=÷[×],
=÷,
=.
分析:(1)把题干中的分数化为小数,再运用减法的性质解答,
(2)(3)运用乘法分配律解答,
(4)依据四则运算计算方法,先算第二级运算,再算第一级运算,如果只含有同一级运算,按照从左到右的顺序计算,有括号先算括号里面的解答.
点评:本题主要考查学生正确的选择运算方法和运算定律、性质进行简算的能力.
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