题目内容

1.怎样简便怎样算.
$\frac{4}{5}$-$\frac{4}{5}$×$\frac{5}{6}$                               
72×$\frac{5}{71}$
$\frac{1}{7}$×34×7×$\frac{2}{17}$
$\frac{5}{9}$×$\frac{3}{4}$+$\frac{5}{9}$×$\frac{1}{4}$.

分析 (1)(4)根据乘法分配律计算即可求解;
(2)先变形为(71+1)×$\frac{5}{71}$,再根据乘法分配律计算即可求解;
(3)根据乘法交换律和结合律计算即可求解.

解答 解:(1)$\frac{4}{5}$×-$\frac{4}{5}$×$\frac{5}{6}$  
=$\frac{4}{5}$×(1-$\frac{5}{6}$)
=$\frac{4}{5}$×$\frac{1}{6}$
=$\frac{2}{15}$

(2)72×$\frac{5}{71}$
=(71+1)×$\frac{5}{71}$
=71×$\frac{5}{71}$+1×$\frac{5}{71}$
=5+$\frac{5}{71}$
=5$\frac{5}{71}$

(3)$\frac{1}{7}$×34×7×$\frac{2}{17}$
=($\frac{1}{7}$×7)×($\frac{2}{17}$×34)
=1×4
=4

(4)$\frac{5}{9}$×$\frac{3}{4}$+$\frac{5}{9}$×$\frac{1}{4}$
=$\frac{5}{9}$×($\frac{3}{4}$+$\frac{1}{4}$)
=$\frac{5}{9}$×1
=$\frac{5}{9}$

点评 此题主要考查分数的四则混合运算的运算顺序和应用运算定律进行简便计算.

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