题目内容

怎样简便怎样算:
①8.35+3.8-2.35
②15.4-(5.4+2.3)③98×45
④16×125×25⑤12×69-69×2⑥(20+8)×25.

解:(1)8.35+3.8-2.35,
=8.35-2.35+3.8,
=6+3.8,
=9.8;

(2)15.4-(5.4+2.3),
=15.4-5.4-2.3,
=10-2.3,
=7.7;

(3)98×45,
=(100-2)×45,
=100×45-2×45,
=4500-90,
=4410;

(4)16×125×25,
=(8×125)×(2×25),
=1000×50,
=50000;

(5)12×69-69×2,
=(12-2)×69,
=10×69,
=690;

(6)(20+8)×25,
=20×25+8×25,
=500+200,
=700.
分析:(1)(2)依据减法性质解答,
(3)(5)(6)运用乘法分配律解答,
(4)化16=8×2,再运用乘法交换律以及乘法结合律解答.
点评:解答本题时要根据算式中各数的关系,正确选择并运用四则运算简便算法.
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