题目内容
脱式计算(分能简算的要简算.)
70.8-1.25-1.75 | 5.81+8.3+4.19+11.7 | 8.7×9.9 |
0.25×17.3×0.4 | 0.15×9+0.15 | 3.54×0.29-0.29×2.54. |
分析:(1)根据连减的性质进行计算;
(2)根据加法交换律和结合律进行计算;
(4)根据乘法交换律进行计算;
(3)(5)(6)根据乘法分配律进行计算.
(2)根据加法交换律和结合律进行计算;
(4)根据乘法交换律进行计算;
(3)(5)(6)根据乘法分配律进行计算.
解答:解:
(1)70.8-1.25-1.75,
=70.8-(1.25+1.75),
=70.8-3,
=67.8;
(2)5.81+8.3+4.19+11.7,
=(5.81+4.19)+(8.3+11.7),
=10+20,
=30;
(3)8.7×9.9,
=8.7×(10-0.1),
=8.7×10-8.7×0.1,
=87-0.87,
=86.13;
(4)0.25×17.3×0.4,
=0.25×0.4×17.3,
=0.1×17.3,
=1.73;
(5)0.15×9+0.15,
=0.15×(9+1),
=0.15×10,
=1.5;
(6)3.54×0.29-0.29×2.54,
=(3.54-2.54)×0.29,
=1×0.29,
=0.29.
(1)70.8-1.25-1.75,
=70.8-(1.25+1.75),
=70.8-3,
=67.8;
(2)5.81+8.3+4.19+11.7,
=(5.81+4.19)+(8.3+11.7),
=10+20,
=30;
(3)8.7×9.9,
=8.7×(10-0.1),
=8.7×10-8.7×0.1,
=87-0.87,
=86.13;
(4)0.25×17.3×0.4,
=0.25×0.4×17.3,
=0.1×17.3,
=1.73;
(5)0.15×9+0.15,
=0.15×(9+1),
=0.15×10,
=1.5;
(6)3.54×0.29-0.29×2.54,
=(3.54-2.54)×0.29,
=1×0.29,
=0.29.
点评:四则运算,先弄清运算顺序,然后再进一步计算,能简算的要简算.
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